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Home Fire Escape Plan

 

Originally issued as Fact Sheet 12
by NSW Fire Brigades
Community Risk Management.

FACT

Of the 21 accidental, home deaths that have occurred in NSW that have been investigated since the start of 2001, the NSW Fire Brigades Fire Investigation and Research Unit have revealed that 13 of the victims would have been much more likely to survive if they had had an evacuation plan to help them get out of their homes faster. (Statistics correct as of 19/08/02)

CHECKLIST

Every home and workplace should have a fire escape plan. Accidental home fires by their very nature catch people unawares. Without an escape plan you are placing your life and your family's lives in jeopardy. For a safer home regularly practice the following escape tips:

  • Know two safe ways out of every room
  • Draw your escape plan on paper and discuss your escape plan with your family
  • As you escape make sure you close internal doors behind you
  • Decide on a safe outside meeting place e.g. near the letterbox
  • Make sure your windows and doors can quickly open if and when required
  • Install smoke alarms - test them regularly and change the batteries at least every year
  • Smoke alarms can alert you to a fire, an escape plan can then help get you out alive
  • Practise your escape plan regularly with all your family members or householders
  • If there is a fire in your home, do not wait, EVERY SECOND COUNTS, escape immediately and then call 000 from a neighbours home
  • Once you get out, STAY OUT, never go back inside a burning building
  • Remember to consider the special needs of children, the elderly or the disabled when developing your escape plan

FIRE SAFETY TIPS

  • Remember, smoke from a fire will make you confused and that you cannot see in smoke
  • When asleep you will not smell smoke and it will in fact put you into a deeper sleep
  • Oil, gas and wood heating units may require a yearly maintenance check
  • Only ever use fuses of the recommended rating and install an electrical safety switch
  • Home fire safety is important for the whole family and preparation can prevent a tragedy

Endorsed by the ACT Fire Brigade, ACT Rural Fire Service, NSW Fire Brigades and the NSW Rural Fire Service. Revised 28/09/2004.

 

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